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The candidate for the presidency of the International Chess Federation (FIDE), Vadim Rozhenstein, has found himself at the center of a reputation scandal due to his business ties with Russia.
Who is vying for the FIDE presidency The FIDE presidential elections will take place in 26 September in Samarkand. Three candidates are contesting the position: German entrepreneurs Jan-Henrik Buttner and Vadim Rozhenstein, and the president of the Kazakhstan Chess Federation Timur Turlov. Also read: Ukrainian loses FIDE presidential election to Putin and Medvedev ally Jan-Henrik Buttner entered chess politics from private business. He is co-founder of Freestyle Chess together with Magnus Carlsen and one of the notable private investors in professional chess. In his program Buttner emphasizes strengthening national federations and developing FIDE's commercial component. At the same time, the German Chess Federation stated that Buttner did not approach them regarding his candidacy, and therefore the federation does not support him. The candidate himself emphasizes that FIDE should not become a political organization, but at the same time must comply with international rules and laws. Another candidate is Timur Turlov. Ukraine in 2022 year imposed sanctions against him, but after the start of the full-scale invasion he and his Freedom Holding Corp. provided significant help to Ukraine. According to NV, Turlov transferred 1 billion tenge, which at the time amounted to about 100 million hryvnias, for humanitarian aid to Ukraine. He also transferred over 31 million hryvnias to Kazakhstani charitable foundations. Freedom Holding, in turn, allocated 2,35 million euros to Help Ukraine Center, 600 thousand euros for medical equipment for children's hospitals, and through UNITED24 2 million euros for ambulances for frontline regions. The company also funded the arrangement of shelters, restoration of water supply in Mykolaiv, and the creation of the Superhumans rehabilitation center. These data were also confirmed by a publication by Censor.NET in 2023 year. Journalists categorized Turlov among the largest private philanthropists in Ukraine among Kazakhstani businessmen, estimating total assistance at 5,5 million dollars. At the same time, Turlov’s activities and Freedom Holding in the context of Russia also drew criticism. In particular, the company was accused of continuing work with Russian clients. Freedom Holding rejected these accusations. The most questions currently arise regarding Vadim Rozhenstein, who positions himself as a candidate with a hard line toward Russia. In an interview with Deutsche Welle, Rozhenstein stated that since 2022 he has not conducted business with the Russian Federation. Meanwhile, according to media reports, Russian registries show that companies connected to the entrepreneur and his family continue to operate in Russia. In particular, LLC “VR Rus” is an active Russian company. According to Russian registers, its revenue rose from 113 million rubles in 2023 to 1,6 billion rubles in 2025, and over the last three years the company paid more than 400 million rubles in taxes to the Russian budget. The Russian company “2P Integr” which is directly linked to the candidate’s family also continues active operations on the territory of the aggressor country. According to information from official Russian registries, the firm is active, and the position of general director and owner is held by Mikhail Rozhenstein. According to the results of 2025, the company’s revenue reached about 2,1 billion rubles. At the same time, the company paid to the Russian budget in taxes 551 million rubles. In the UNIAN investigation, it is noted that after the start of the full-scale war the revenue of “2R Integr” grew approximately 40 times, and the company’s website advertised services for supplying industrial equipment and electronics to Russia to circumvent anti-Russian sanctions. In particular, it referred to supplies to the Russian Federation of industrial cables from an Indian manufacturer that could be used in the military-industrial complex. What may influence the elections The FIDE presidential elections this year will not only be about chess development programs. For delegates, business ties of candidates, their stance on Russia and Ukraine, and attitude toward international sanctions may also be important. Each of the three contenders has its own background and questions that could influence voters’ decisions.
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