Automatically translated version. May contain inaccuracies compared to the original.
The county court in the Croatian city of Pula ruled to extradite Ukrainian national Volodymyr Zhuravlyov to Germany, where he is suspected of involvement in the sabotage of the Nord Stream and Nord Stream-2 pipelines. The detainee’s defense has already announced plans to appeal the decision, citing its bias and political nature.
According to Suspilne citing the court ruling, a panel of judges led by Edvina Sujević decided to hand over the detainee as early as 18 September, but only notified about it in writing five days later.
What are the details of the court’s decision regarding Zhuravlyov?
According to the text of the document, once the decision takes legal effect, the Croatian Ministry of the Interior will transfer the Ukrainian national to the competent German authorities.
Zhuravlyov’s Ukrainian lawyer, Mykola Katerynchuk, considers the court decision unfounded. "The defense called the decision biased and political and is preparing an appeal," he told reporters.
Germany accuses him of sabotage and a war crime
Germany sent the Croatian side two separate requests for the extradition of the Ukrainian based on European arrest warrants dated June 2024 and August 2026. German law enforcement classifies the suspect’s actions as anti-constitutional sabotage, intentional detonation, and as a war crime related to the destruction of civilian objects and infrastructure. If convicted in Germany, he faces up to 15 years in prison.
During the hearings in Pula, the Croatian prosecution urged that both of Berlin’s requests be granted. At the same time, Volodymyr Zhuravlyov and his attorneys, Matija Miloš and Ljubo Parasković Visković, categorically rejected the charges and demanded that the extradition be denied.
The defense pointed to a decision by the District Court of Warsaw from 17 October 2025, which had already refused to extradite the Ukrainian scholar to Germany.
In addition, the attorneys cited the international principle non bis in idem, which prohibits being prosecuted twice for the same offense, and argued that the war-crimes case should be heard by the International Criminal Court. Croatian judges rejected these arguments, citing the independence of national legislation.
Background on the arrest and the pipeline explosions
As a reminder, we previously reported on details of the investigation into the sabotage of the gas pipelines that took place on 26 September 2022 near the island of Bornholm. Investigators in Germany believe explosives were planted on the pipelines by a group of Ukrainian divers, among whom, according to their version, was Zhuravlyov.
In the fall of 2025 the Ukrainian was already detained in Poland, but the Warsaw court released him, questioning Germany’s jurisdiction over events in international waters.
In August 2026 Zhuravlyov was detained in Croatia, where he had arrived from Poland as a consultant for the filming of a feature film about the Nord Stream explosions.
Document: PDF proof of the original version of the news item "Хорватія дозволила екстрадицію українця Журавльова до Німеччини у справі "Північних потоків"". It records the publication content at the moment of the first scan, the preservation date and the source: Channel 24.