Automatically translated version. May contain inaccuracies compared to the original.
Currently it is not possible to reliably determine the number of indigenous peoples in Ukraine due to the absence of a new census and the occupation of Crimea. This was reported to Ukrinform by the press service of the State Service of Ukraine for Ethnopolicy and Freedom of Conscience (DESSS).
“The latest full official data were obtained during the All-Ukrainian Population Census in 2001 year. At that time Ukraine had about 248,2 thousand Crimean Tatars, 1196 Karaims, and 406 Krymchaks. However, these figures do not reflect the situation today. A new census was not conducted, and because of the occupation of Crimea Ukraine cannot obtain complete and reliable information about people who remain on the peninsula. Therefore it is officially impossible to determine how much the number of Indigenous peoples has changed since 20 February 2014 year and 24 February 2022 year,” emphasized the DESSS.
It is noted that due to the war and the occupation, communities have become more dispersed; some people were forced to move to other regions of Ukraine or abroad. At the same time, dispersal of people across various cities and countries complicates the preservation of communities, family ties, and the transmission of language and traditions to children, which is especially dangerous for the Karaims and Krymchaks, whose numbers were already very small before the war.
DESSS adds that preserving the languages of indigenous peoples remains a separate problem. Crimean Tatar, Karaim, and Krymchak languages are included in the list of languages at risk of extinction. In this connection, the State Service of Ukraine for Ethnopolicy and Freedom of Conscience is preparing a separate strategy for their preservation and development, which provides for creating dictionaries and teaching materials, recording oral testimonies, collecting and digitizing old documents, developing online courses and digital resources, and supporting language transmission from older generations to younger ones.
“Some practical steps have already been taken for the Crimean Tatar language. The government has approved its orthography based on Latin script. An annual Cabinet of Ministers Award for contributions to the development of the Crimean Tatar language has also been introduced — up to 20 awards of 50 thousand hryvnias each,” the DESSS reported.
Document: PDF proof of the original version of the news item "Визначити чисельність корінних народів в Україні наразі неможливо – Держслужба з етнополітики". It records the publication content at the moment of the first scan, the preservation date and the source: Bagnet.