Automatically translated version. May contain inaccuracies compared to the original.
And while this pan-European project is being developed, Kyiv has two options: defend its own infrastructure and accumulate “warheads” for air defense and destroy Russia’s ballistic missiles even before launch.
Anti-ballistic missile systems like Patriot for intercepting ballistic missiles are too expensive for Europeans and Ukrainians, and they are produced slowly, so there isn’t enough of this armaments for everyone, but a project nicknamed the Moon Mission could radically change the situation, The Economist writes. Freyja is a pan-European development that will work with radars and data transmission channels of NATO standard and will allow Ukraine and its partners to obtain a significantly cheaper high-volume alternative for PAC-3 interceptors.
Ukrainian defense company Fire Point is the main developer of this project. Media recall that interceptors for Freyja will be based on its short-range ballistic missile FP-7, components for which—including sensors and guidance and control systems—are supplied by 12 European defense companies: Thales from France, Leonardo from Italy, Diehl from Germany, and Saab from Sweden.
Currently, Fire Point is under pressure to show quick results, so they promised that successful interception of Russia’s ballistic missiles using Freyja would be possible by mid 2027.admittedly, Western experts are skeptical about such a deadline — analyst from the International Institute for Strategic Studies Matthew BinnT "in the best case" bets on the project’s operational readiness in 2028.
The stated price of the interceptor is 700 thousand dollars, or about 31 million hryvnias, and this is the main “trump card” of the corresponding system. After all, if the price is really like that, or close to it, FP-7 won’t even need to match the expensive Western PAC-3 (4–5 million dollars per piece) or Aster (2 million dollars), since they could simply be launched in larger quantities.
But Freyja is not yet ready, while Russia’s air terrorism not only continues but gathers pace. Media note that in this case Kyiv has two options: defend infrastructure while parallelly stockpiling Western interceptors and use a left-of-launch strategy, that is, destroy Russian ballistic missiles before their launch. In addition, Kyiv expects to soon receive its own ballistic missiles, notably the “Sapsan” rockets being developed by Pivdenmash, as well as FP-7 and longer-range FP-9 from Fire Point.
“There is hope that their high speed will make them more effective than drones in destroying mobile launchers before they manage to “shoot and disappear,” the article says. — However, this is an extremely difficult task: even the United States, having air superiority over Iran, faced difficulties in destroying that country’s mobile launchers.”
Recall that 6 August the chief designer and co-founder of Fire Point, Denys Shtilerman, announced the completion of the first “international integration stage” of the Freyja project. A few months earlier, in June, the company “quite successfully” tested the interceptor for this air defense system — a ground-to-air missile FP-7.x (FP plans that one launcher will carry 4–6 missiles), whose price is significantly lower than the warheads for Patriot and SAMP-T.
The first Freyja prototype is planned to be released in the first half of 2027-year. And Shtilerman warned that Fire Point is critically dependent on Western components, and that the Freyja project is no exception: in its case, it concerns the technical documentation for radars, infrared seekers and data lenses.
Document: PDF proof of the original version of the news item "Якщо ракети для Freyja справді будуть такими дешевими, їм не обов'язково відповідати "навороченим" PAC-3 — The Economist". It records the publication content at the moment of the first scan, the preservation date and the source: ZN.ua.