Ukraine is learning to intercept ballistic missiles in near space, - The Guardian

Ukraine has conducted at least three tests of exo-atmospheric systems—that is, complexes capable of intercepting ballistic missiles in near space.

Russia's rapid satellite network deployment program “Rassvet” is not the only space threat Ukraine has to reckon with. Moscow has also used ballistic missiles like the “Oreshnik” at least three times. Importantly, they are capable of reaching near space, after which they fragment into several warheads with independent guidance. In light of these threats, Kyiv has stepped up work on diversifying access to space technologies and communications systems, gradually reducing dependence on American systems, notably Starlink. The operation of the latter in recent weeks has been accompanied by controversial restrictions. At the same time, Ukraine is developing its own space countermeasures, including missiles named “Oreshnik.” Ukraine has already conducted at least three tests of near-space target interception systems. “This is a priority... We have already demonstrated launches of exo-atmospheric systems and are working to see if we can bring this into production,” said Fedir Venaslivskyi, head of the subcommittee on state security, defense and defense innovations. He also acknowledged that given the serious challenges of the war, funding will be a significant issue. It is also known that, in parallel, Ukraine is working on creating its own satellite constellation, joining an increasing number of states seeking to strengthen their presence in space. A practical step in this direction was the launch of the Obrya Nano satellite. Ukraine and Danish company GomSpace announced its successful deployment into orbit. It is the first experimental spacecraft within a project to create an independent Ukrainian telecommunications network, which, according to reports, may number about 245 satellites.

By the way, not long ago President Volodymyr Zelensky stated that Ukrainian ballistic missile FP-9, capable of reaching Moscow, will be ready by this autumn 2026 year. Also, RBK-Ukraine reported that Fire Point is speeding up work on the air defense system—antiballistic missiles will be ready this year.