Automatically translated version. May contain inaccuracies compared to the original.
Who really stands behind the online casinos Cosmobet and Championclub? The Commission for the Regulation of Gambling and Lotteries has already ceased its activities. However, the licenses it issued remain valid and continue to bring their holders millions of hryvnias. At the same time, there is still no clear answer to the question of who actually benefits from these profits.
The outlet Comments investigated who profits from Ukrainians through the online casinos Cosmobet and Championclub. It turned out to be not so easy to find out, even though officially there should really be no open questions.
Cosmobet: Russian company or subsidiary of the Ukrainian GameDev
In March 2024 NeuroLink LLC received a license to operate the online casino Cosmobet. The business activity was listed as organizing gambling, the authorized capital amounts to 30 million UAH. Although the website is currently unreachable, the company earned 2024 nearly 218 million UAH.
The ownership structure is somewhat opaque. Officially, NeuroLink is owned by another legal entity, NeoPlay LLC. Its business activity is computer programming, and the authorized capital is 300.000 UAH. NeoPlay in turn is owned by a specific person: Mykhailo Zborovskyi.
Very little is known about the owner of a company with revenue of 218 million UAH. It is easy to find media interviews with Mykhailo Zborovskyi in which he claims to have worked more than ten years in IT and gambling markets in Asia, Latin America, Malta, and Curaçao. However, these interviews do not answer the questions.
In particular, it remains unclear where Mykhailo Zborovskyi got at least 57,69 million UAH for NeuroLink’s authorized capital and the annual license fee. Under the law, the authorized capital of an online casino must be at least 30 million UAH, while the annual license costs 27,69 million UAH.
The origin of the 30 million UAH may possibly be explained relatively simply: the money could have been “extracted” from the parent company NeoPlay LLC. According to OpenDataBot, NeoPlay had assets worth 30,3 million UAH as of 2023. However, in 2024 the financial report showed only assets of 2,5 million UAH and a loss of 30,6 million UAH.
This suggests that certain assets of the company may have been sold or otherwise contributed to the authorized capital of NeuroLink LLC, which was founded in November 2023.
However, the origin of the nearly 27,7 million UAH for the online casino’s annual license remains unexplained. Of course, one could assume that Mykhailo Zborovskyi earned that money during his ten years operating in the Asian, Latin American, and European markets.
However, 2020 a person with the same full name registered as an individual entrepreneur in computer programming. Since NeoPlay LLC also operates in this field, it is quite possible that the entrepreneur has been working in Ukraine since 2020. If he already then had the necessary capital for the gambling business and ten years of industry experience, the question arises why he did not enter this market as early as 2021.
Some clues are provided by the company history of NeoPlay LLC, founded in July 2023. According to the registry data, the company initially belonged to a certain Oleksandr Lysyi. Zborovskyi took it over on 8 November 2023. On 23 November NeuroLink LLC was subsequently founded.
A person with identical personal data, Oleksandr Oleksandrovych Lysyi, previously headed Fourth Fort LLC. The name of that company is no coincidence, because its owner is the Belarusian citizen Andrii Lappo.
On this basis some media previously linked the online casino Cosmobet to the Russian businessman Sergey Tokarev, who was allegedly also behind the online casino Cosmolot. However, that suspicion was not confirmed.
At the same time, media discovered an interesting connection that could lead to another major player in the online casino market: GameDev LLC. The company’s business activity is listed as organizing gambling, and the authorized capital is 30 million UAH.
According to the intellectual property registries, the Cosmobet brand, now owned by NeuroLink LLC, was registered in 2021. The application was submitted by businessman Ruslan Nonka. Since NeuroLink itself was only founded in November 2023, the brand apparently previously belonged to the businessman, who was among the first co-owners of GameDev LLC.
Media reported extensively about GameDev and its former owners, including Ruslan Nonka and Yakiv Finkelshtein. The latter is founder and co-owner of a vodka brand and before his name change was called Yakiv Hrybov.
Although the company was officially sold to a family of agricultural entrepreneurs from the Odesa region, Yakiv Finkelshtein could still control the company as well as the online casinos SLOTS CITY and Beton.
Championclub: a new facade for the ChampionCasino of a former Lutsk councilman
Another new player, the online casino Championclub, appeared after the Commission for the Regulation of Gambling and Lotteries in April 2024 issued a license to Malyna LLC. The company’s business activity is listed as organizing gambling, and the authorized capital amounts to 30 million UAH.
The owner of the company is Ruslan Drozdov from the Volyn region. More is known about him, yet questions still arise. Some answers are already partially known.
The central question remains the same: where did a man registered as an individual entrepreneur in computer programming, 2014, get almost 58 million UAH for the company’s license and authorized capital?
Drozdov was and is a co-founder of several companies. Given Malyna LLC’s revenues of only three million UAH in 2024, his business does not appear particularly successful.
Nevertheless, Ruslan Drozdov is no newcomer to the gambling market. He owns 14 percent of Lymon LLC, which organizes gambling and has authorized capital of 30 million UAH. Lymon operates the online casino ChampionCasino, which reported revenue of 2024 totaling 2,5 billion UAH.
That Championclub and ChampionCasino have the same co-founder and clearly similar names points clearly to a connection between the two brands. That connection indeed exists. However, the person behind both casinos may not be the individual entrepreneur Ruslan Drozdov, but rather the “gambling king” of Lutsk, Andrii Pokrovskyi.
The media in his hometown Lutsk long gave the former city council member that nickname even before the legalization of gambling in Ukraine.
Specifically, the news agency Volynski Novyny claimed that Andrii Pokrovskyi already entered the gambling business in the 2000s through a network of entertainment venues under his control. After the gambling ban of 2009 he reportedly said he had stopped the activity, but in fact is said to have continued it.
According to media reports, Andrii Pokrovskyi allegedly ran the illegal gambling business in Lutsk through a network of companies and trusted persons. Among them the name Ruslan Drozdov also appears.
Drozdov was co-owner and director of several firms that belonged or formerly belonged to Pokrovskyi or to people who, according to Volynski Novyny, 2019 were involved in the illegal gambling business in Lutsk.
Andrii Pokrovskyi began his political career 2015 with the Petro Poroshenko Bloc. He is considered one of the wealthiest residents of Lutsk and was even discussed as a possible mayoral candidate. He apparently withdrew from politics: 2021 he left the Lutsk city council and concentrated on his business activities.
In the asset declaration he filed upon leaving the city council for 2021, he listed 38 real estate properties, ten vehicles, and the rights to a computer program called “Champion.” The name strikingly resembles the name of the online casino, which also operates on the basis of computer programs.
Thus it can be concluded that although formally new players appear on the Ukrainian gambling market, in reality old faces may stand behind them. Even the sale of four companies from the top 10 of the gambling market seems largely to have been merely a formality.
Document: PDF proof of the original version of the news item "Strohmänner für glücksspielmillionen: Mykhailo Zborovskyi und Ruslan Drozdov dienen als fassade für die Casinos Cosmobet und Championclub". It records the publication content at the moment of the first scan, the preservation date and the source: HAB Media.